Since the dawn of time, humans have constantly sought ways to move and lift heavy objects far beyond their own physical strength. The birth of hydraulic lifting equipment marked a significant milestone in human history and opened a new era in the industry and construction sectors. The history of lifting equipment is a creative story of continuous innovation with remarkable breakthroughs in hydraulic technology.
Who invented the hydraulic lifting system?
Ancient Hydraulics in Greece and Rome
The ancient Greeks and Romans developed hydraulic systems for various purposes. The Greeks built aqueducts to provide water sources. At that time, engineers like Ctesibius and Hero of Alexandria invented hydraulic devices. The Greeks are also credited with inventing the water screw, used for irrigation.
Persians and Sri Lankans also made significant contributions to hydraulics with irrigation systems. The Romans were famous for their aqueducts, reservoirs, and cisterns, providing a steady water supply to cities. They also utilized water power for mills and developed sophisticated hydraulic systems.
Hydraulics in the 17th, 18th, and 19th Centuries
In the 17th century, understanding of hydraulics advanced thanks to research by Stevin, Galileo, and his students on fluid pressure and gravity. Blaise Pascal discovered the important principle named after him, stating that pressure in a closed system is transmitted equally throughout. This principle laid the foundation for many later hydraulic inventions, including the hydraulic press. This device was developed by Joseph Bramah at the end of the 18th century.

Moving into the 19th century, Daniel Bernoulli made crucial contributions with his book Hydrodynamica and the Bernoulli principle. This book described the motion and energy of water. These studies, along with other 19th-century advances, established a solid foundation for the development of modern hydraulics.
Hydraulics in the 20th Century
Modern hydraulics are widely applied in many fields such as vehicles and industry. Hydraulics also play a vital role in aircraft, lifting elevators, and more.
You may also be interested in: Basic structure of hydraulic lifting equipment
What factors drove the development of hydraulic systems?

Factors driving the development of hydraulic systems include:
- Increasing demand: Industrial growth required more powerful, efficient, and safer lifting equipment.
- Technological advances: The development of new materials, advanced manufacturing techniques, and automated control systems enhanced the performance and reliability of hydraulic lifting equipment.
- Occupational safety: Hydraulic lifting equipment helps minimize manual labor, thereby limiting workplace accidents and improving working conditions.
The birth of hydraulic lifting equipment has brought immense benefits:
- Boosting labor productivity: Minimizing labor effort and increasing work speed.
- Improving occupational safety: Limiting accidents and protecting workers’ health.
- Expanding capabilities: Allowing humans to move and lift heavy objects far beyond their strength.
- Driving development: Contributing significantly to the growth of various industries.
Today, hydraulic lifting equipment continues to be improved and widely applied, playing an essential role in daily life.
Reputable provider of hydraulic equipment
Naltako is a unit specializing in the design, production, import, and distribution of hydraulic and industrial lifting equipment. With years of experience and a team of highly skilled engineers, Naltako is committed to providing customers with high-quality products that meet diverse needs.

Naltako’s featured products:
- Hydraulic lift tables
- Dock levelers
- Cargo lifts
- Mobile lift tables
- Mobile yard ramps
- Scissor lifts
Hydraulic lifting devices will continue to write new chapters in the history of lifting equipment and bring great convenience. If you have any questions about the history of lifting equipment, please contact:
Naltako Contact Information:
- Website: https://naltako.vn/
- Hotline: 0981.977.898
- Email: nhat.mtk53@gmail.com
- Address: 4th Floor, SME Hoang Gia Building, To Hieu, Ha Dong, Hanoi

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